Encyclopedia

Mushroom & Adaptogen
Database

Explore our comprehensive database of functional mushrooms, adaptogens, and bioactive compounds — with scientific names, historical use, research, and active compound profiles.

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28 entries found

🦁

Lion's Mane

mushroom

Hericium erinaceus

The Cognitive Mushroom

🧠CognitionEnergy💚Gut Health🔬Longevity

70+

Studies Published

5

Key Compounds

HericenonesErinacinesBeta-glucans+2 more
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🏛️

Reishi

mushroom

Ganoderma lucidum

The Mushroom of Immortality

😴Sleep🧘Stress Relief🛡️Immunity🔬Longevity

400+

Studies Published

400+

Identified Compounds

Ganoderic AcidsBeta-glucans (1,3/1,6)Triterpenes+2 more
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🏔️

Cordyceps

mushroom

Cordyceps militaris / C. sinensis

The Performance Mushroom

Energy🛡️Immunity🔬Longevity

200+

Studies Published

5

Key Compounds

Cordycepin (3'-deoxyadenosine)AdenosineBeta-glucans+2 more
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👑

Chaga

mushroom

Inonotus obliquus

The Antioxidant Powerhouse

🛡️Immunity🔬Longevity💚Gut Health

146,000+

ORAC Score

5+

Key Compounds

MelaninBetulinic AcidSuperoxide Dismutase (SOD)+2 more
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🦃

Turkey Tail

mushroom

Trametes versicolor

The Most Studied Medicinal Mushroom

🛡️Immunity💚Gut Health🔬Longevity

400+

Studies Published

1977

Clinical Use Since

PSK (Polysaccharide-K / Krestin)PSP (Polysaccharopeptide)Beta-glucans (1,3/1,6)+2 more
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⚖️

Adaptogens

adaptogen

Various (functional classification)

Nature's Stress Response Modulators

🧘Stress ReliefEnergy🧠Cognition🔬Longevity

100+

Clinical Trials

1947

Classification Since

Triterpenes (Ganoderic acids)CordycepinBeta-glucans+2 more
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🧬

Bioactive Compounds

compound

Various (beta-glucans, triterpenes, polysaccharides, etc.)

The Molecular Architecture of Mushroom Wellness

🛡️Immunity🔬Longevity🧠Cognition

Thousands

Known Compounds

6+

Key Classes

Beta-glucans (1,3/1,6)TriterpenesPolysaccharides+3 more
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💃

Maitake

mushroom

Grifola frondosa

The Dancing Mushroom

🛡️Immunity💚Gut Health🔬Longevity

100+

Studies Published

D-fraction

Key Extract

D-fraction (MD-fraction)Beta-glucans (1,3/1,6)SX-fraction+2 more
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🍽️

Shiitake

mushroom

Lentinula edodes

The World's Most Popular Medicinal Culinary Mushroom

🛡️ImmunityEnergy🔬Longevity

300+

Studies Published

1985

Pharmaceutical Since

LentinanEritadenineLentin+2 more
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Tremella

mushroom

Tremella fuciformis

The Beauty Mushroom

Beauty💚Gut Health🔬Longevity

500×

Water Retention

150+

Studies Published

GlucuronoxylomannanTremella polysaccharides (TP)Vitamin D precursors+2 more
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🔥

Meshima

mushroom

Phellinus linteus

The Hidden Gem of Immunology

🛡️Immunity🔬Longevity

100+

Studies Published

1993

Korean Research Since

HispolonPL polysaccharidesBeta-glucans+2 more
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🏔️

Agarikon

mushroom

Laricifomes officinalis

The Ancient Guardian — World's Longest-Living Mushroom

🛡️Immunity🔬Longevity

75–100 yrs

Lifespan

65 AD

First Documented

Chlorinated coumarinsAgaric acidBeta-glucans+2 more
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🌿

Ashwagandha

herb

Withania somnifera

The King of Ayurvedic Adaptogens

🧘Stress Relief😴SleepEnergy🧠Cognition

1,000+

Published Studies

25+

RCTs Completed

WithanolidesWithaferin AWithanone+2 more
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❄️

Rhodiola Rosea

herb

Rhodiola rosea

The Arctic Performance Adaptogen

Energy🧘Stress Relief🧠Cognition

180+

Clinical Studies

77 AD

First Documented

SalidrosideRosavins (rosavin, rosarin, rosin)Tyrosol+2 more
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🛡️

Astragalus

herb

Astragalus membranaceus

The Great Protector of Qi

🛡️Immunity🔬LongevityEnergy

500+

Published Studies

Cycloastragenol

Telomerase Link

Astragaloside IVCycloastragenol (CAG)Astragalus polysaccharides (APS)+2 more
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🔑

Beta-Glucans

compound

β-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan

The Immune System's Master Key

🛡️Immunity💚Gut Health🔬Longevity

10,000+

Published Papers

Dectin-1

Primary Receptor

1,3-Beta-D-glucan (backbone)1,6-Beta-D-glucan (branches)Lentinan+2 more
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Ergothioneine

compound

C₉H₁₅N₃O₂S (EGT)

The Longevity Vitamin

🔬Longevity🧠Cognition🛡️Immunity

1909

Discovered

2005

Transporter ID'd

Ergothioneine (EGT)OCTN1 transporterHercynine+1 more
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🦪

Oyster Mushroom

mushroom

Pleurotus ostreatus

The Accessible Superfood

🛡️ImmunityEnergy🔬Longevity

200+

Studies Published

#3 worldwide

Global Cultivation

PleuranLovastatin (Mevinolin)Ergothioneine+2 more
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👑

King Trumpet

mushroom

Pleurotus eryngii

The Ergothioneine Champion

🛡️Immunity💚Gut Health🔬Longevity

#1 source

Ergothioneine

4.6 mg/g

EGT Content

ErgothioneineLovastatinBeta-glucans+2 more
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🧊

Enokitake

mushroom

Flammulina velutipes

The Winter Mushroom with a Longevity Secret

🛡️Immunity💚Gut Health🔬Longevity

Documented

Nagano Correlation

300+ yrs

Cultivation History

FlammulinProflaminBeta-glucans+2 more
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🌍

Poria (Fu Ling)

mushroom

Wolfiporia extensa

The Underground Healer

😴Sleep🧘Stress Relief💚Gut Health

70% of formulas

TCM Frequency

2,000+ yrs

Traditional Use

PachymanPachymaranPachymic acid+2 more
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🙏

Holy Basil (Tulsi)

herb

Ocimum tenuiflorum

The Queen of Herbs in Ayurveda

🧘Stress Relief🛡️Immunity🧠Cognition

200+

Clinical Studies

5,000+ yrs

Traditional Use

EugenolRosmarinic acidUrsolic acid+2 more
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Eleuthero

herb

Eleutherococcus senticosus

Siberian Ginseng — The Original Adaptogen

Energy🧘Stress Relief🧠Cognition🛡️Immunity

3,000+

Published Papers

20+ years

Soviet Research

Eleutheroside B (Syringin)Eleutheroside ECiwujianosides+2 more
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🫐

Schisandra

herb

Schisandra chinensis

The Five-Flavor Berry

🧘Stress ReliefEnergy🔬LongevityBeauty

400+

Published Studies

30+

Lignans Identified

Schisandrin BSchisandrin AGomisins (A, B, C, N)+2 more
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🧪

Triterpenes

compound

C₃₀ Isoprenoid Compounds

The Bitter Molecules of Immune Intelligence

🛡️Immunity🧘Stress Relief🔬Longevity

20,000+

Known Triterpenes

130+

Ganoderic Acids

Ganoderic acids (A–Z)Betulinic acidInotodiol+2 more
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💊

PSK (Polysaccharide-K)

compound

Protein-bound β-1,4-glucan from Trametes versicolor

The $500M Mushroom Pharmaceutical

🛡️Immunity🔬Longevity

$500M+

Annual Sales (Peak)

1977

Approved Since

PSK core (β-1,4-glucan backbone)TLR-2 binding domainPSP (Chinese analog)+1 more
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🍄

Beech Mushroom

mushroom

Hypsizygus tessellatus

The Marbled Cap of the Forest

🛡️Immunity🔬Longevity💚Gut Health

1970s+

Commercial Cultivation

4+

Key Compounds

Beta-glucans (1,3/1,6)ErgothioneineHypsiziprenol+1 more
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🖋️

Ink Cap

mushroom

Coprinopsis atramentaria

The Self-Dissolving Mushroom

🛡️Immunity🔬Longevity

Medieval+

Historical Use

5+

Key Compounds

CoprineCGL-2 LectinErgosterol+2 more
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